TEACHING STATISTICS: A BAG OF TRICKS

15 01 2012
We have taught introductory statistics to college students for several years. There are a variety of good textbooks at this level, all of which cover the material pretty well. However, we found it a challenge to keep students motivated in class. Statistics is problem-solving. Watching the instructor solve a problem on the blackboard is not as effective or satisfying for students as actively involving themselves in problems.





A HANDBOOK OF STATISTICAL ANALYSES USING STATA

15 01 2012
Stata is an exciting statistical package which can be used for many standard and non-standard methods of data analysis. Stata is particularly useful for modeling complex data from longitudinal studies or surveys and is therefore ideal for analyzing results from clinical trials or epidemiological studies. The extensive graphic facilities of the software are also valuable to the modern dataanalyst. In addition, Stata provides a powerful programming language that enables ‘taylor-made’ analyses to be applied relatively simply. As a result, many Stata users are developing (and making available to other users) new programs reflecting recent developments in statistics which are frequently incorporated into the Stata package.




ENGINEERING RELIABILITY

22 12 2011
Engineering reliability is (or should be) failure oriented. The problem is to predict when or if failure will occur when a device is used. This information can then be used to determine inspection and maintenance policies as well as warranties. It can also be used to predict costs due to maintenance and eventual failure if failure occurs while the device is in operation.





FRONTIERS IN INTERPOLATION AND APPROXIMATION

16 11 2011

Dedicated to the well-respected research mathematician Ambikeshwar Sharma, Frontiers in Interpolation and Approximation explores approximation theory, interpolation theory, and classical analysis.
Written by authoritative international mathematicians, this book presents many important results in classical analysis, wavelets, and interpolation theory. Some topics covered are Markov inequalities for multivariate polynomials, analogues of Chebyshev and Bernstein inequalities for multivariate polynomials, various measures of the smoothness of functions, and the equivalence of Hausdorff continuity and pointwise Hausdorff-Lipschitz continuity of a restricted center multifunction. The book also provides basic facts about interpolation, discussing classes of entire functions such as algebraic polynomials, trigonometric polynomials, and nonperiodic transcendental entire functions.





SELECTED WORKS OF R.M. DUDLEY (SELECTED WORKS IN PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS)

3 11 2011
For almost fifty years, Richard M. Dudley has been extremely influential in the development of several areas of Probability. His work on Gaussian processes led to the understanding of the basic fact that their sample boundedness and continuity should be characterized in terms of proper measures of complexity of their parameter spaces equipped with the intrinsic covariance metric. His sufficient condition for sample continuity in terms of metric entropy is widely used and was proved by X. Fernique to be necessary for stationary Gaussian processes, whereas its more subtle versions (majorizing measures) were proved by M. Talagrand to be necessary in general.
Together with V. N. Vapnik and A. Y. Cervonenkis, R. M. Dudley is a founder of the modern theory of empirical processes in general spaces. His work on uniform central limit theorems (under bracketing entropy conditions and for Vapnik-Cervonenkis classes), greatly extends classical results that go back to A. N. Kolmogorov and M. D. Donsker, and became the starting point of a new line of research, continued in the work of Dudley and others, that developed empirical processes into one of the major tools in mathematical statistics and statistical learning theory.





PROBLEMAS DE LA TEORÍA DE LAS PROBABILIDADES Y DE ESTADÍSTICAS MATEMÁTICA

20 09 2011

La presente guía contiene más de seiscientos problemas. Al comienzo de cada párrafo se dan los conocimientos teóricos y las formulas necesarias; a continuación se ofrecen las resoluciones de problemas tipo y problemas para la resolución individual con las respuestas, y en ciertos casos, con observaciones.





AN INTRODUCTION TO CONTINUITY, EXTREMA, AND RELATED TOPICS FOR GENERAL GAUSSIAN PROCESSES

31 03 2011

t is my aim in these notes to treat two basic and closely related problems in the theory of Gaussian processes: the question of simple path continuity and the distribution of the supremum of a Gaussian process over a fixed set its parameter space.





STATISTICAL MATHEMATICS

31 03 2011
The word “statistics” is defined in the concise Oxford Dictionary as follows: in the plural, “numerical facts systematically collected, as statistics of population, crime”; in the singular, science of collecting, classifying and using statistics”.





PROBABILITY, RANDOM PROCESSES, AND ERGODIC PROPERTIES

12 12 2010
This book has been written for several reasons, not all of which are academic. This material was for many years the ¯rst half of a book in progress on information and ergodic theory. The intent was and is to provide a reasonably self-contained advanced treatment of measure theory, probability theory, and the theory of discrete time random processes with an emphasis on general alphabets and on ergodic and stationary properties of random processes that might be neither ergodic nor stationary.

 





PROBABILITY AND STOCHASTIC PROCESSES

12 12 2010
This course is aimed at students in applied _elds and assumes a prerequisite of calculus. The goal is a working knowledge of the concepts and uses of modern probability theory. A signi_cant part of such a \working knowledge” in modern applications of mathematics is computer-dependent.

 





MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS FOR MODELING (MATHEMATICAL MODELING)

6 12 2010
Mathematical Analysis for Modeling is intended for those who want to understand the substance of mathematics, rather than just having familiarity with its techniques. It provides a thorough understanding of how mathematics is developed for and applies to solving scientific and engineering problems. The authors stress the construction of mathematical descriptions of scientific and engineering situations, rather than rote memorizations of proofs and formulas. Emphasis is placed on algorithms as solutions to problems and on insight rather than formal derivations.

 





INTRODUCTION TO PROBABILITY + SOLVED

3 12 2010
Probability theory began in seventeenth century France when the two great French mathematicians, Blaise Pascal and Pierre de Fermat, corresponded over two problems from games of chance. Problems like those Pascal and Fermat solved continued to in°uence such early researchers as Huygens, Bernoulli, and DeMoivre in establishing a mathematical theory of probability. Today, probability theory is a wellestablished branch of mathematics that ¯nds applications in every area of scholarly activity from music to physics, and in daily experience from weather prediction to predicting the risks of new medical treatments.

 





GENERALIZED LEAST SQUARES

28 11 2010
Regression analysis has been one of the most widely employed and most important statistical methods in applications and has been continually made more sophisticated from various points of view over the last four decades. Among a number of branches of regression analysis, the method of generalized least squares estimation based on the well-known Gauss–Markov theory has been a principal subject, and is still playing an essential role in many theoretical and practical aspects of statistical inference in a general linear regression model.

 





AN INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICAL INFERENCE AND DATA ANALYSIS

28 11 2010
This chapter collects some fundamental mathematical concepts that we will use in our study of probability and statistics. Most of these concepts should seem familiar, although our presentation of them may be a bit more formal than you have previously encountered. This formalism will be quite useful as we study probability, but it will tend to recede into the background as we progress to the study of statistics.





LECTURE NOTES ON PROBABILITY THEORY AND RANDOM PROCESSES

28 11 2010
Engineering systems are designed to operate well in the face of uncertainty of characteristics of components and operating conditions. In some case, uncertainty is introduced in the operations of the system, on purpose.
Understanding how to model uncertainty and how to analyze its e®ects is { or should be { an essential part of an engineer’s education. Randomness is a key element of all systems we design. Communication systems are designed to compensate for noise. Internet routers are built to absorb tra±c °uctuations. Building must resist the unpredictable vibrations of an earthquake. The power distribution grid carries an unpredictable load. Integrated circuit manufacturing steps are subject to unpredictable variations. Searching for genes is looking for patterns among unknown strings.

 





NONCOMMUTATIVE STATIONARY PROCESSES (LECTURE NOTES IN MATHEMATICS)

24 11 2010
Quantum probability and the theory of operator algebras are both concerned with the study of noncommutative dynamics. Focusing on stationary processes with discrete-time parameter, this book presents (without many prerequisites) some basic problems of interest to both fields, on topics including extensions and dilations of completely positive maps, Markov property and adaptedness, endomorphisms of operator algebras and the applications arising from the interplay of these themes. Much of the material is new, but many interesting questions are accessible even to the reader equipped only with basic knowledge of quantum probability and operator algebras.

 





PARTIALLY LINEAR MODELS

21 11 2010
In the last ten years, there has been increasing interest and activity in the general area of partially linear regression smoothing in statistics. Many methods and techniques have been proposed and studied. This monograph hopes to bring an up-to-date presentation of the state of the art of partially linear regression techniques. The emphasis is on methodologies rather than on the theory, with a particular focus on applications of partially linear regression techniques to various statistical problems. These problems include least squares regression, asymptotically efficient estimation, bootstrap resampling, censored data analysis, linear measurement error models, nonlinear measurement models, nonlinear and nonparametric time series models.

 

 





OPTICAL DETECTION THEORY FOR LASER APPLICATIONS

24 10 2010
Laser system applications are becoming more numerous, particularly in the fields of communications and remote sensing. Filling a significant gap in the literature, Optical Detection Theory for Laser Applications addresses the theoretical aspects of optical detection and associated phenomenologies, describing the fundamental optical, statistical, and mathematical principles of the modern laser system.

 

 





MULTIVARIATE BAYESIAN STATISTICS: MODELS FOR SOURCE SEPARATION AND SIGNAL UNMIXING

6 10 2010
This book is a thorough exposition of Bayesian modeling techniques. … Overall, the book is well written and gives a detailed step-by-step approach to some widely applicable model types. … This book helps me understand how to build some complex models using a Bayesian approach with a much better understanding of what effect my decisions will have on the final model results.





EXERCISES IN PROBABILITY (PROBLEM BOOKS IN MATHEMATICS)

5 07 2010

The author, the founder of the Greek Statistical Institute, has based this book on the two volumes of his Greek edition which has been used by over ten thousand students during the past fifteen years. It can serve as a companion text for an introductory or intermediate level probability course. Those will benefit most who have a good grasp of calculus, yet, many others, with less formal mathematical background can also benefit from the large variety of solved problems ranging from classical combinatorial problems to limit theorems and the law of iterated logarithms. It contains 329 problems with solutions as well as an addendum of over 160 exercises and certain complements of theory and problems.





QUASI-LIKELIHOOD AND ITS APPLICATION – A GENERAL APPROACH TO OPTIMAL PARAMETER ESTIMATION

14 06 2010
Quasi-likelihood is a very generally applicable estimating function based methodology for optimally estimating model parameters in systems subject to random effects. Only assumptions about means and covariances are required in contrast to the full distributional assumptions of ordinary likelihood based methodology. This monograph gives the first account in book form of all the essential features of the quasi-likelihood methodology,and stresses its value as a general purpose inferential tool. The treatment is rather informal, emphasizing essential princples rather than detailed proofs. Many examples of the use of the methods in both classical statistical and stochastic process contexts are provided. Readers are assumed to have a firm grounding in probability and statistics at the graduate level.





LOCAL REGRESSION AND LIKELIHOOD

14 06 2010
Separation of signal from noise is the most fundamental problem in data analysis, and arises in many fields, for example, signal processing, econometrics, acturial science, and geostatistics. This book introduces the local regression method in univariate and multivariate settings, and extensions to local likelihood and density estimation. Basic theoretical results and diagnostic tools such as cross validation are introduced along the way. Examples illustrate the implementation of the methods using the LOCFIT software.





SCHAUM’S OUTLINE OF INTRODUCTION TO PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS

21 05 2010
Students will save time and master non-calculus-based probability and statistics with this powerful study guide. It simplifies difficult theories and focuses on making clear the areas students typically find hardest to understand. The hundreds of problems solved step-by-step make it easier to master even complex statistical problems and get the best grades. Ideal for students in liberal arts, social and health sciences, and education programs. Perfect to supplement class work or for independent study.

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LINEAR MODELS – LEAST SQUARES AND ALTERNATIVES

20 05 2010
This book provides an up-to-date account of the theory and applications of linear models. It can be used as a text for courses in statistics at the graduate level as well as an accompanying text for other courses in which linear models play a part. The authors present a unified theory of inference from linear models with minimal assumptions, not only through least squares theory, but also using alternative methods of estimation and testing based on convex loss functions and general estimating equations. Some of the highlights include: – a special emphasis on sensitivity analysis and model selection; – a chapter devoted to the analysis of categorical data based on logit, loglinear, and logistic regression models; – a chapter devoted to incomplete data sets; – an extensive appendix on matrix theory, useful to researchers in econometrics, engineering, and optimization theory; – a chapter devoted to the analysis of categorical data based on a unified presentation of generalized linear models including GEE- methods for correlated response; – a chapter devoted to incomplete data sets including regression diagnostics to identify Non-MCAR-processes The material covered will be invaluable not only to graduate students, but also to research workers and consultants in statistics. Helge Toutenburg is Professor for Statistics at the University of Muenchen. He has written about 15 books on linear models, statistical methods in quality engineering, and the analysis of designed experiments. His main interest is in the application of statistics to the fields of medicine and engineering.

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FOUNDATIONS OF MODERN PROBABILITY

10 05 2010
“The second edition of this admirable book has grown by well over one hundred pages, including such new material as: multivariate and ratio ergodic theorems, shift coupling, Palm distributions, entropy and information, Harris recurrence, invariant measures, strong and weak ergodicity, Strassen’s LIL and the basic large deviation results. Also, a lot of existing material has been rewritten and expanded. I repeat a statement from my review of the first edition: “From the table of contents it is difficult to believe behind all these topics a streamlined readable text is at all possible. It is: Convince yourself.” Those who own the first edition should make some extra space for this second edition. Those who do not yet own a copy: buy one!”

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